Monday, May 31, 2010

There's more than one way to skin a cat (or bake bread)


I've been on a baking hiatus for a few weeks due to lack of time and a new obsession with traditional Mexican food (more on that later). Our customers have been howling about the lack of baked goods on the counter and Todd hasn't been able to have a sandwich in a while.  It was time to crank up the Aunt Cranky Bread Machine (me).

One of these days I will go into detail on how to do Sourdough from the beginning but this post is more about winging it.  I have a glass jar of starter in the frig I started several weeks ago and needed to use and refeed. I poured off the liquid, spooned about a cup into a medium sized bowl and added another cup of flour, slightly more than a cup of distilled water, and 1/2 tsp. instant yeast.  Stir well and leave out on the counter for a few hours to bubble and brew.  You are looking for lots of bubbles at the top and a slight stickiness.  The cooler your kitchen is, the longer it will take.  We live on the surface of the sun.

I mixed up 2 cups of warm water, 1 tsp. sugar and a tablespoon of yeast and let it proof for about 15 minutes.  I then added the starter, mixed well, and let that proof for about 30 minutes.  It got nice and puffy and bubbly just like you want it.  I stirred in the salt well and then started adding flour a cup or so at a time until it felt like it could be dumped out onto the well floured counter (thanks Sou Chef Todd!) and  kneaded.  I kneaded in more flour until it was still slightly soft but not too sticky.  This was dumped into a very large ceramic bowl that was heated for a bit in the microwave to warm it up, then covered in plastic wrap and set aside.  This would make bagel and pizza dough.

I then made a batch of Amish White Bread using a tablespoon of sugar.  After the first rise it was divided in half.  One half was made into a loaf.  The other half was divided in two and made into Cinnamon Raisin Rolls and Double Chocolate Rolls. The Cinnamon Raisin Rolls had brown sugar, cinnamon and raisins sprinkled over the rolled out dough, then rolled up and cut into 6 slices with string.  The Double Chocolate Rolls had white sugar, sifted cocoa and semi sweet chocolate chips sprinkled over the rolled out dough, then rolled up and cut into 6 slices with string. They all rose again until double.  They baked at 370 degrees (if you are not in high altitude bake at 350) for 20 minutes.  You want them to just start turning brown.  Using a silicone baster, I coated the rolls with a stick of melted butter, sprinkled with granulated sugar, and put them back in the oven for another 5 minutes to cook the sugar.  The bread loaf was baked at 370 for 30 minutes.  You are looking for the color in the photo.


Once the sourdough doubled in size I put half into a covered container with lots of room to expand and put into the refrigerator to cure.  This makes the final pizza product taste so much better with better texture.  It's best cured for 3-4 days but  my plans were to use it the next day.

So onto the bagels.  There are a few schools of thought on shaping bagels.  There is the traditional roll the pieces out like snakes and shape and there is also the "doughnut"  technique where you use a small round object to cut out the holes.  You can also use your thumbs to punch out the holes.  I wanted to try all 3 but could not find my apple corer so I used both the snake and thumb methods. The remainder of the dough was cut into 12 pieces and shaped.

Bagels are normally boiled and baked after the first rise and shaping.  If you like a firmer bagel skip the second rising and proceed to the boiling and baking stage.  Todd likes softer bread so I let them rise a second time.  At whichever stage you are ready, have a large pot of water at a low boil with 1/4 baking soda added.  Carefully add the bagels in small batches and simmer for 1 minute, turning once.  Remove and drain well.  I use the brass spider strainer that I normally use with my wok.  Place on cookie sheets and bake at 370 for 25 minutes or until brown.

After first rise and shaping

After second rise.  The holes pretty much closed up.  
Will make bigger holes next time.

Post boiling.

Final Product.  They are pretty tasty.

Fast forward to today.  I let the pizza dough warm up on the counter uncovered for about an hour.  It was then punched down and separated into 4 pieces.  I rolled each piece slightly to flatten and round out.  This dough does not roll well. The best technique is to pull and stretch once flattened until the desire size and thickness is achieved.  These were par baked  at 400 degrees (375 for non high altitude) for 15 minutes.  You do not want them to brown.  Remove from oven as soon as they puff up into big balloons.  Once removed, immediately use the tip of a very sharp knife the pierce the tops 3-4 times and deflate.  Let cool.  If not using immediately, place in a freezer bag and freeze for future use.  When my kids were young I made these in big batches.  


Enjoy!

Sunday, May 2, 2010

An Unexpected Double Baking Session


I started out just wanting to make Kolaches, but the batch of dough rose so fast I could not keep up and ended up making a loaf of bread and hot dog buns. I used my earlier recipe of Amish White Bread. Unfortunately I was low on white flour and had to substitute white wheat which is denser. I used 5 cups of flour instead of 6 and incorporated very small amounts while kneading until the dough felt right. Amazingly it rose more than double in a bit more than half the time. Time to start scrambling!

I shaped around 3/4 of the dough into a bread loaf.

Then formed 8 hot dog buns.


These bad boys rose again in record time. This was right after they went into my oven.

The final product. Note we are missing a hotdog bun. Todd snagged it along with a block of Kerrygold butter before I could take a picture.

So back to Kolaches. I had already fried up a pound of bulk breakfast sausage:


And cut 2 thick slices of Tillamook Sharp Cheddar Cheese into 16 chunks (Sam's Club loaf size):


So I made a new batch of dough that rose faster than the first. Weird. But I live in Vegas. Everything is weird here.



After looking at the size of 16 pieces of dough after slicing it I decided 12 would be enough. Rolled it out and filled with sausage and a chunk of cheese. Pinched the tops together and placed upside down on the Silpat covered cookie sheet.





I had four extra dough balls so I cut them in half, rolled them out and sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon.


They were then rolled up in tubes and placed on a baking sheet.


Both were given a luscious glaze of melted butter after the second rise.

The finished cinnamon rollups came out first and got slathered with melted butter mixed with powdered sugar (ration variable as long as it spreads).

Then the Kolaches came out and got a fresh dressing of melted butter.

The day's bounty:

Notice the Kolache missing. Then he ate another one.

Todd is the luckiest man in the world.

Stuffed Portabella Mushrooms


Lucky for all you crazy non-meat eaters out there, I decided to use the bulk sausage I was going to stuff these with in Egg, Sausage, and Cheese Kolaches I am making later.

These are so easy it is almost criminal. The portabellas I used for these are HUGE. I bought them at Sam's Club so that should tell you how huge they are. This makes 2 gigantic portabellas but you could use this same recipe for a few packages of stemmed button mushroom. If you go this route, finely chop the mushroom stems and blend into the ricotta mixture. Adjust cooking time down to accommodate the smaller shrooms. You may have mixture leftover. Freeze in a container for future use.

2 insanely large portabella mushrooms
1 lb. ricotta cheese
1 egg
1/2 tsp. dry mustard
1 teaspoon dried basil
1 tsp. salt
1 tsp. fresh ground pepper
1/2 cup your favorite shredded cheese (I used Pesto Jack because that what I had on hand)

Place portabellas into a glass or metal baking pan (try to use one that fits them snugly). Combine ricotta, egg, and spices thoroughly. Divide between portabellas spreading thickly. Top with shredded cheese and press in lightly.

Preheat oven to 350 and bake for 30 minutes or until shredded cheese is golden. Cool for 10 minutes and serve.

What I will do differently next time: I used a stoneware pan to make it look pretty so I could not preheat my oven. These took forever to cook due to having to cook at higher temperatures in high altitude (my minimum oven temp in Vegas is usually 370 unless I am slow cooking something).

Friday, April 30, 2010

Easy Tasty Lasagna


I used to not care for lasagna much because the noodles are slippery and the whole concoction falls apart on the plate. Then I discovered that you do not need to cook the noodles first and the entire dish was transformed for me. My recipe produces a dense casserole that holds together at serving. It's also quite easy to prepare - the most time consuming part is browning the burger.

Tip: Find yourself a 7x11 baking pan. The noodles fit perfectly. I got mine at K-Mart for about $5.


1 lb. ground beef browned and broken up, seasoned with salt and pepper
1/2 cup dry red wine
6 lasagna noodles (we use Dreamfields low glycemic)
1 can spaghetti sauce any flavor
1 lb. ricotta cheese
1 egg
1 tsp. garlic powder
3/4 lb. shredded mozarella

Once burger is browned and drained, stir in wine and a few tablespoons of sauce. Spread 1/4 cup spaghetti sauce over bottom of pan. Place 3 noodles to fit snugly. Whip together the ricotta cheese, egg, and garlic powder. Spread in even layer over noodles. Spread browned ground beef in even layer. Top with 3 more noodles. Pour remaining sauce over and spread evenly.

Place pan on larger cookie sheet, cover in foil and bake at 350 for 50 minutes. Remove foil and evenly cover with shredded cheese. Bake uncovered for 10 more minutes or until cheese is golden. Cool for 10 minutes before serving.

That's it.

Variation: This time I used half mozzarella and half pesto monterey jack we found at Sam's Club. As long as we can get this stuff, this is the new cheese combo.



This lasagna is wonderful right out of the oven and just as tasty a day or two later. This makes 6 large or 8 normal servings.

Thursday, April 29, 2010

Cookie Multi-Tasking


I made a lot of promises to a lot of people so I had a mega baking marathon the other night. By using the basic Tollhouse Cookie base recipe I was able to make 5 different types of cookies by separating the dough and including different add-ins. This gave me 5 distinctly different cookies with a minimal amount of extra work. I needed a huge pile of cookies so I doubled this recipe.

2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour

1 teaspoon baking soda

1 teaspoon salt

1 cup (2 sticks, 1/2 pound) butter, softened

3/4 cup granulated [white] sugar

3/4 cup packed brown sugar

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

2 eggs

Combine flour, baking soda and salt in small bowl. Beat butter, granulated sugar, brown sugar and vanilla in large mixer bowl. Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition; gradually beat in flour mixture. Separate into 5 small bowls. Stir in add-ins and combine well (see variations below with pictures). Drop by rounded tablespoon onto ungreased baking sheet (I use a springloaded scoop).

Bake in preheated 375-degree oven for 9 to 11 minutes or until golden brown. Let stand for 2 minutes; remove to wire racks to cool completely.

Variations:

Chocolate Chip/Walnut/Cashew


Add a generous handful each.


Oatmeal Raisin

Stir in a heaping teaspoon full of cinnamon, mixing well. Stir in 3/4 cup oatmeal and 1/4 cup raisins.


Orange Marmalade

Add 1/4 cup powdered coconut and 1/2 cup orange marmalade. These will come out much softer than the rest of the cookies.


Dark Chocolate

Sorry for the blurry picture. Stir in 1/4 cup powdered cocoa. Press and flatten with fork.


Candy Cups


Scoop into mini mini muffin cups. Press a Hershey's Kiss or Mini Reeses Cup into each. I used too much dough and they came out looking like muffins. Next time I will barely fill the cups halfway and simply make more.

Between care packages, overnight guests, and customers, I'm down to about 6 cookies total. These all went fast.

Do you have a variation to share with me in the comments?

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Soft French Bread




We have a few girlfriends coming to Vegas tomorrow and I had a request for fresh bread. Since I am making lasagna for dinner (my no noodle boil recipe upcoming) I decided on a soft white shaped like a french loaf that can be turned in garlic bread if needed. I also wanted an extra loaf for our boss who is coming into town tomorrow and another for a care package being sent back to Orange County with the gals to be delivered to our dear friend Marc.

I recently found a recipe for Amish White Bread and decided to use it.

2 cups warm water (110 degrees F/45degrees C)
1/3 - 2/3 cup white sugar
1 1/2 tablespoons active dry yeast
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
1/4 cup vegetable oil
6 cups bread flour

In a large bowl, dissolve the sugar in warm water, and then stir in yeast. Allow to proof until yeast resembles a creamy foam. Mix salt and oil into the yeast. Mix in flour one cup at a time. Knead dough on a lightly floured surface until smooth. Place in a well oiled bowl, and turn dough to coat. Cover with a plastic wrap. Allow to rise until doubled in bulk, about 1 hour. Punch dough down. Knead for a few minutes, and divide in half. Shape into loaves, and place into two well oiled 9x5 inch loaf pans. Allow to rise for 30 minutes, or until dough has risen 1 inch above pans. Bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes.

My changes:

I followed the directions but divided into 3 pieces and rolled into french bread shape and used a large cookie sheet lined with a Silpat mat. I used scissors to score the loaves and let rise again as instructed. Being in the high desert I have to bake at 370-375 degrees when instructions say 350.




Monday, April 19, 2010

Light Wheat Bread


I'm on a mission not to buy baked products anymore. Today I tweaked a wheat bread recipe to use what I had on hand and from all appearances it turned out pretty well. I do need to find a taller bread pan to keep the sides uniform. I used a new product called "White Wheat Flour" instead of whole wheat. It's makes for a lighter colored and slightly less heavy bread.

2-1/2 cups unbleached bread flour
1-1/2 cups white wheat flour
1-1/2 teaspoons salt
3 tablespoons powdered milk
1-1/2 teaspoons instant yeast or 1 packet active dry yeast
2 tablespoons butter at room temperature
3 tablespoons honey***
1-1/4 - 1/1/2 cups room temperature water

Place dry ingredients in food processor using dough blade and whir for about 10 seconds. Add butter and honey and pulse 5 times. Add water and whir until dough forms a ball. Add more water a teaspoon at a time if needed.

Lightly flour your counter and knead dough until elastic 5-10 minutes. Place in greased bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let rise for 1-2 hours or until doubled in volume. Punch down, roll into a ball and form a loaf shape. Place in standard loaf pan. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise until double again.

Bake at 350 in a preheated oven for 30 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool in pan. When cool wrap in plastic. Enjoy!

*** I use a sugar free honey substitute I get at WalMart.